Sunday 31 October 2010

Photographs of what we hope to be our main location
















  I took these photos of central London around Oxford and Regent Street and near the Houses of Parliament, to get an idea of the nature of our location. We wanted to use an iconic and busy place to film to show the importance of the company in our story. 
  I noticed many difficulties with our location, mainly the amount of people in the area and the possible disruption we could cause. Also the public could have a negative affect on our footage. We have planned to do some extreme long shots of the area which could prove difficult as I couldn't spot anywhere where this could be filmed from. 
  Our location isn't set in stone, we are also considering Southbank, which  haven't taken any pictures of yet. 

Wednesday 13 October 2010

Initial thoughts for 2 minute Thriller Opening

 My groups initial idea for our opening is a crime Thriller. We are planning to film in central London, maybe Oxford and Regent Street or Southbank. We want to create a tense, busy, quick-fire mood, rather than a quiet, spooky suspenseful feeling.

  We came up with a vague storyline. Instead of having a stalker plot, we decided that the goodies would be stalking, or rather searching for, the baddie. What the audience will gather is that there is a company following a man, but they don't know what he has done. The head of the company will be a woman as we thought a man chasing a woman would send out a more perverse message than we intended.

 There will be a lot of difficulties to face whilst filming, for example, we want to make it look quite big, and spectacle-ish with big buildings and computers, and of course we don't have the facilities or abilities to film that sort of thing. Hopefully our shots rather than the content will be assessed. Also we are filming in a very busy area so we will have to be careful with the equipment and hope that the busy effect we are aiming for wont just turn into a mess where you cant see who is supposed to be on camera.

  We've taken inspiration from crime thrillers such as The Bourne Trilogy, where you are thrown into the story with no information. We are relying on having the enigma we will hopefully create to give the film tension.

  Our film fits the thriller codes and conventions with the mood, which is tense and exciting. We have the stock characters of 'goodie' and 'baddie', and are filming in an urban area.

Tuesday 12 October 2010

Common Thriller Actors

Robert Deniro

Often played characters that were often prone to brutal violence and/or characters who were borderline psychotics. His Italian upbringing contributes greatly to the Mafia/gangster films his is cast in.

·        Righteous Kill
·        The Godfather part 2
·        Taxi Driver
·        Angel Heart
·        The Untouchables
·        Goodfellas
·        Casino


Jack Nicholsen

Frequently works as a character with mental instability. His features like his wild eyes may be a reason for his casting.

·        One flew over the cuckoos nest (not really a thriller, but useful when describing his type cast)
·        A Few Good Men
·        The Shining
·        The Passenger
·        The Postman Always Rings Twice
·        Batman
·        The Departed


Leonardo Dicaprio

Plays conflicted, tortured-by-their-own-demons characters, who need to deal with their past.

·        The Beach
·        Blood Diamond
·        The Departed
·        Shutter Island
·        Inception
·        Gangs of New York



Matt Damon

  Damon has a strong physique and is quite attractive, which may be why he is cast as the action hero.

·        Saving Private Ryan
·        The Talented Mr Ripley
·        All the Pretty Horses
·        The Bourne Trilogy
·        The Departed
·        the good Shepherd
·        Greene Zone


Anglina Jolie

  Jolie is extremely attractive and has the strong feminist ‘fembot’ look. She is capable of doing her own stunts.

·        The Bone Collector
·        Lara Croft: Tomb Raider
·        Taking Lives
·        Changeling
·        Salt
·        Wanted


Wednesday 6 October 2010

Pre-lim Edit - FinalCut Pro

Pre-lim Edit - FinalCut Pro


  Today we edited the footage we shot last week for our pre-lim continuity task. We used the software Final Cut Pro, which I had used before but quite a while ago, so it took a few minutes to readjust.

  The aim of the task is to produce a seamless piece of film with perfect continuity, and to also get to grips with the cameras and equipment. When filming we took each shot about three or four times so it was likely that all the shots would fit together somehow. We payed special attention to the walking patterns and made sure no one was magically further down  the hall than they should be.

  I had used Final Cut before and so knew all the controls and how to upload the video. I felt comfortable editing and helped the others in my group who hadn't used it before. I think it was good to do a task focusing mainly on continuity because in the past, although I had always considered it, I had never payed so much attention to detail. We found hat just the slightest tweaking of a shot could make the who piece run more smoothly and look a lot more polished.

  We were happy with our final piece and felt it had good continuity. It was nice to be able to edit things that we didn't like when filming for example, the sound levels changes in different shots, so we evened them out. I think we could have changed the shot to her face when she said 'wait', because that was quite a climatic moment and it would have been more dramatic to see her expression.



Prelim Task User 3 from BDC on Vimeo.

Paramount.

  Paramount is the oldest American film studio and production comapny, and is still one of the six major distribution companies along with Universal, Fox Searchlight, Sony, Disney and Warner Brothers.  Paramount is made up of five film lables; Paramount Pictures, Paramount Vantage, Paramount Classics, MTV Films and Nickelodeon Movies.  Also in partnership with the company is Steven Spielburgs DreamWorks and Marvel Entertainment.  Paramount is currently owned by Media conglomerate Viacom.

  Paramount, initially named the 'Famous Players Film Company' was established in1912.  The company has produced approximatley 2741 films to date. During the Famous Players days, Alfred Hitchock formed a lifelong connection with the company, producing 12 films including The Call of Youth, Dangerous Lies and the Man From Home. Later, when the company became Paramount, Hithcocks most notable works were produced with them, such as Rear Window, To Catch a Thief, and The Man Who Knew Too Much. Hithcock is known as one of the best Thriller directors in history, and defibnietly set the standard for the films to come. Paramounts legacy of classic movies still remains prominant today, even among newer major  distibution company's.  

  Some Thrillers more recently produced by Paramount include Paranormal Activity, Perfume; The Story of a Murderer, War of the Worlds, The Talented Mr Ripley, and The Godfather Trilogy.

  Paramount had the fortune to produce the highest grossing film in history; Titanic, which at the box office grossed $600 million dollars. Decending, Paramount's highest grossing films are; Titanic, Forrest Gump (winner of six Academy Awards), Shrek the THird, Transformers, Iron Man, Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, Beverly Hills Cop, War of The Worlds, Ghost and Kung Fu-Panda.  IN 2008 Paramount led the overseas revenue surge with $2.04 billion, which was a 28% increase from the previous year.

Thriller Directors

David Lynch 

  David Lynch is a film writer producer and Director. He's especially well known for his stylized cinematography and recognizable themes and motifs that recur in many of his films. Most significant of these themes is his use of surrealism and dreams or dreamlike quality.

 Some of his most significant films include:
  • Erasorhead
  • Blue Velvet 
  • Twin Peaks
  • The Elephant Man
  • Mulholland Drive 
Lynch has a lot of stylistic trade marks including the use of slow motion during violent scenes, strobe lighting, reference to French culture and close up shots of eyes. 
Although not all of his films are thrillers, he borrows a lot of thriller conventions in his other films. All his work is extremely eclectic and surrealist.

Martin Scorcese

  Martin Scorcese is a film producer, director, writer, actor and editor. He has a number of cinematic trademarks including the use of tracking shots, the most famous of these in Goodfellas in the Copacabana scene. As well as trademarks such as freezeframes, use of music by the Rolling Stones, strong religious symbolism and having stories begin with happenings in the past, his most significant is very real and graphic vilence.  Demonstrating this best would be the untimate scene in Taxi Driver. He often collaborates with the actors Robert De Niro, Leonardo Dicaprio and Joe Pesci.

  Some of his most significant films include:
  • Taxi Driver
  • Goodfellas
  • Shutter Island
  • The Departed
  • Casino

Tuesday 5 October 2010

Uses and Gratifications of Thrillers

Uses and gratifications of Thrillers

People want to watch films or use media for different reasons and these are described by Uses and Gratifications developed by Bulmer and Katz, which include Entertainment, Integration and social interaction, personal identity and information. The ones that apply to Thrillers are:

Personal Identity - People often watch films in order to identify with characters, specifically in terms of dramas, if the person is going through a difficult time.  Often at the end of soaps, when a sensitive issue has been portrayed, there is a number for a helpline shown at the end for individuals suffering in the same situation. This encapsulates 'personal identity'.  Also, by watching a thriller one might want to find similarities in their identity with the hero for self fulfillment.  One may gain personal identity in that they discover what they believe be it religiously, morally or politically,  about the situation being portrayed  

Integration and social interaction –  People enjoy discussing films and complex storylines with groups of people, so by watching films recently released you immediately have a chance to socialise and also gaining self belief if you were the one who knew the story from the beginning. Opposing this is the idea that thrillers are in fact a substitute of socialising, in that it fills one's time, and provides emotional stimulation. 

Entertainment – Watching a film does not require a lot of brain power therefore by choosing to watch a film you can relax and escape into someone else's life for two hours.  Thrillers are a great way to forget about one's normal lifestyle as usually the plot is not easily relatable, however people enjoy putting themselves in the characters position and deciding what they would do if the situation presented itself.  The protagonist of many thrillers is typically strong, independent and attractive, which the viewer may idolise.  Thrillers specifically provide thrills which induces adrenaline rush and enjoyment. This is the main reason people watch thrillers.

Information - Especially in terms of political thrillers, films are sometimes watched to inform the viewer about specific issues.  An accurate example of an informative thriller would be The Davinci Code and Angels and Demons, which provides both a bias view of religious isseues, and historical facts. Political thrillers such as The Constant Gardener, exposes the living standards of people in thrid world countries and political corruption of more developed countries. Blood Diamond is similar in this way.  Some watch biopic thrillers to gain information about history, for example JFK.    
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Thriller target audiences


  In regards to demographics, anyone over the age of 12 are in the target audience for Thrillers, unless the content of the film clashes with religious beliefs. Thrillers in general will appeal to a younger audience, as it provides an adrenaline rush, and includes harsher material, such as swearing and violence.  However, if you explore sub-genres of Thrillers, they appeal to different audiences. 

  An action-thriller would most likely appeal to men for many different reasons, including style of edit and camera work and storyline.  For example, in James Bond and other action thrillers such as Die Hard or The Bourne Trilogy, the action and fight scenes appeal to men much more than women as men often watch thrillers to idolise the heroes in the story and try and find some similarity in identity. More specifically, those who have an interest in video games, will appreciate the camera angles used in action thrillers made recently to make the audience feel as though they are experiencing the action, such as Green Zone. This audience would most likely be young men. Also commonly used in action thrillers is the male gaze. Part of the storyline could include a woman needing saving. This would appeal to men for the same reason as the action, they want to feel like a hero. However, a sexist view could be taken by women, therefore they would not be attracted to this sort of film. Even if the woman is a hero such as Lara Croft, they are still sexualising her. 

  Political Thrillers have a both a higher age group and higher education level group in the ABC1 category. A complex storyline would be more interesting to someone of a higher education level, rather than someone who would appreciate an action thriller like Die Hard, who would receive instant gratification.  A political thriller requires the audience to work harder to appreciate the story, and people of a higher education level enjoy working harder and being the first one to uncover the story.      

  Psycho/Horror Thrillers appeal mainly to the younger generation as they are often independent art genre films and their storylines are less about politics and less in depth, but more about relationships between characters. Psycho-thrillers are popular films for first dates, as well as rom-coms, as the couple have an excuse to get close to each other in anticipation.
   

Sunday 3 October 2010

Se7en Analysis



Se7en Analysis

  In today’s lesson we watched a short extract of the thriller, Se7en, by David Fincher. The majority of the extract is the opening credits, so analysis of character, among other things, was limited. The mood of the film is seedy, dirty and dingy. There is an element of confusion and the unknown. An enigma is created through the use of the metronome and throughout the opening credits as we see only the man’s hands, and do not know what he is doing.

  One of the main themes I identified was violence and to a point, sadism. The opening credits show us images of sharp sinister looking instruments such as blades, hooks and needles, as well as photographs of skulls and skeletons with metal instruments through them. Linking loosely to this theme is insanity, or more accurately disturbed obsession. The person in the credits creating this type of log or scrap book, is clearly disturbed, or obsessed in some way by pain and other unexplainable things, for example the blacking out of people’s faces, and the extreme attention to detail. Another recognisable theme is religion. We see the hands blacking out sexual references in a passage of writing, and ‘God’ being cut out of a dollar bill, which both connect to the lyrics at the end of the credits; ‘You bring me closer to God’. This suggests to us that the insanity could be influenced by religious obsession.

  The focus on character was limited due to the fact that the clip we watched didn’t really give us much reference to the lives and nature of them. Morgan Freeman’s character is lonely, hence the fact he sleeps alone. He looks tired and withdrawn and gives off a retired attitude, based on his expression to the noise outside. Although the room is not luxury it looks tidy and in order which suggests Freeman likes routine and order. This is backed up by the strange want for a metronome ticking to send him to sleep. The character in the credits pays special attention to detail, cutting and writing everything with pristine precision and taking special care creating this log. From this we know he is a finicky person, and quite clearly disturbed, which we can see from the content.

  The sound used creates tension and suspense, as well as a negative atmosphere. When we see William Somerset, Morgan Freeman’s character, there are sounds of people outside fighting which suggests bad happenings and creates a sense of dread. The use of the metronome is similar to that of the heartbeat often used in thrillers, keeping a pulse and building suspense. It also symbolises the passing of time. Alternatively to this diegetic sound is the music playing in the opening credits. Rather than a fluid melody it is a mixture of obscure sounds which sound metallic and mechanical. These sounds connect with the objects shown and the combination of both makes the audience cringe, like nails down a blackboard.

  The ‘mise-en-scene’ of the short scene in the bedroom is neutral colours, murky, and minimalistic. There are not many belongings other than the bare necessities; one picture, books, telephone, glasses and metronome. The lack of homely and personal possessions suggests there is no maternal/paternal character to provide them, or he does not see value in them. There is a dim yellow light, giving the effect that everything is mouldy and dingy. In regards to the credits, there is intense attention to detail, shown through extreme close-ups. Everything shown is dirty, gritty and in bad condition. The flickering of the images and titles suggests a home video theme, as does the red light photograph development.

  The opening shot of the clip we analysed is a mid shot of Freeman in bad. This establishes and lets us takes in the surrounding. Considering the content of the scene it lingers for quite a while on this shot suggesting that the audience are to expect something. This builds up tension. The next shot is an extreme close up of him putting down his glasses, which again somehow implies that something significant is going to happen, or alternatively, it is grabbing our attention using something mundane like glasses, and contrasting it to the metronome, which the camera then focuses on. The slow zoom on Freeman accompanied by the sound of the metronome symbolises time passing by. The shot flicks back and forth from the metronome to him, which makes the audience tense and expectant and creates a false climax in the film.

  The editing of the opening credits, along with the extreme close ups of the content, create a sense of mystery as we cannot see who the hands belong to, and the quick changes of shot and the flicky quality makes the viewer confused. There is a very gritty, seedy quality to the images shown. It is distorted and the images are overlapped and obstructed. The images are not laid out in an orderly way, they are messy and distracting, which suggests a home cinema type theme. An idea that all these perverse happenings and taking place in someone’s shed.